TB, HIV and AIDS

B20.0

HIV and AIDS patients with suspected TB should have one negative sputum TB DNA PCR test (Xpert MTB/RIF) or two negative sputum smears, before sputum is sent for culture.

Advise HIV and AIDS patients to present to a clinic if they develop common TB symptoms:

  • active cough (any duration)
  • fever
  • night sweats
  • loss of weight

HIV-infected patients with TB should be treated according to the standard TB treatment protocol.

Medicine interactions may occur with ART. See: Antiretroviral therapy, adults, Opportunistic infections, treatment in children and Tuberculosis.