Urinary Tract Infections, Catheter Associated

T83.5 + (Y84.6+N39.0)

DESCRIPTION

Common organisms: resistant aerobic Gram negative bacteria.

Microbiologic specimen: blood culture and MSU/CSU for microscopy and bacterial culture.

In most patients with long-term catheters bacteria cultured on CSU represent colonisation rather than infection – only treat with antibiotics if there are features of sepsis or pyelonephritis.

GENERAL MEASURES

Remove catheter.

MEDICINE TREATMENT

Empiric antibiotic therapy (Duration of therapy 7–14 days):

  • Amikacin, IV, 15 mg/kg daily.

OR

If local resistance patterns show low level resistance to ciprofloxacin or culture shows sensitivity:

  • Ciprofloxacin, oral, 500 mg 12 hourly.

LoEIII [17]