Recurrent UTI

N39.0


DESCRIPTION

Recurrence of a UTI >3 times within a one-year period.

Send urine for microscopy, culture and sensitivity as treatment is determined by the results.

GENERAL MEASURES

Women should void soon after intercourse.

Identify and treat hormone-deficient atrophic vulvo-vaginitis in the elderly.

MEDICINE TREATMENT

Prophylaxis (Z29.9)

To reduce risk of recurrence in patients with >3 infections/year requires continuous prophylaxis for 6 months:

  • Cotrimoxazole 80/400 mg, oral, 1 tablet at night.

Treatment

Treat according to microscopy, culture and sensitivity.

REFERRAL/CONSULTATION

  • Failure to respond to prophylactic treatment.
  • Uncertain diagnosis.
  • Recurrent infections where no facilities exist for adequate culture of urine.
  • All complicated recurrent UTIs.
  • STI pathogens.