Sinus bradycardia

R00.1


DESCRIPTION

This rhythm does not require treatment, unless it is causing symptoms, i.e. syncope, dizziness, tiredness and poor effort tolerance.
Sinus bradycardia <50 bpm or sinus arrest with slow escape rhythm, accompanied by hypotension, strongly suggest a treatable underlying cause such as:

  • acute inferior myocardial infarct,
  • hyperkalaemia, especially if wide QRS and/or peaked T waves,
  • medicines, especially combination of verapamil and ß-blocker or digoxin,
  • hypothermia,
  • hypoxia, or
  • hypothyroidism.

Treat the cause. Consider atropine if inferior myocardial infarct.