Liver abscess, amoebic

A06.4


DESCRIPTION

Focal hepatic infection due to E. histolytica . Only about a third of cases have concomitant amoebic colitis. Diagnosis can be excluded if the serological test is negative. It is essential to exclude pyogenic infection (a diagnostic aspirate should be taken under ultrasound guidance in all cases where there is doubt).

GENERAL MEASURES

Drainage is recommended for abscesses that are large, i.e. >10 cm diameter, involve the left lobe or are near the surface of the liver. Drainage can be achieved by percutaneous aspiration under ultrasound guidance.

MEDICINE TREATMENT

LoEIII [22]

  • Metronidazole, oral, 800 mg 8 hourly for 10 days.